Pemba Island, the "Green Island," lies 50 km north of Unguja (Zanzibar) and remains far less visited. Deep channels separate Pemba from the mainland, creating some of the finest wall diving in East Africa. The island is hilly, covered in clove plantations and rainforest, with secluded beaches on its western coast. Tourism infrastructure is minimal—this is a destination for those seeking authentic experience over convenience.
Fly to Pemba (Karume Airport, PMA) from Dar es Salaam or Zanzibar. Ferries run from Zanzibar but can be rough. The island has few taxis; most lodges arrange transfers. Roads are unpaved in many areas. Come prepared for a more rugged experience than Zanzibar.
| Category | Rating |
|---|---|
| Beauty | Exceptional |
| Uniqueness | Exceptional |
| Access | Moderate |
| Preservation | Exceptional |
The Pemba Channel drops to 800 metres, creating dramatic walls and attracting pelagics rarely seen elsewhere in Tanzania. Misali Island Marine Conservation Area protects pristine coral gardens. Visibility often exceeds 40 metres. The diving here ranks among Africa's finest, yet remains uncrowded. Most diving is boat-based from a handful of lodges.
Pemba Island is located in Tanzania, Zanzibar Archipelago. It sits on Indian Ocean and features white sand beaches.
The best time to visit Pemba Island is June–October, December–February (diving); clove harvest August–December. Check local weather conditions before planning your trip.
Dive with experienced operators; currents can be strong